CIVIL LITIGATION: WEEK
4 SCHEDULE AND TASKS
Contents
- Types of parties; Capacity to sue and be sued; Classes of legal persons; Representative actions and procedure;
- Joint plaintiffs/Joint defendants;
- Class actions;
- Joinder/Misjoinder of parties; Alteration of parties; Survival of parties; Parties by intervention
- Third party proceedings or notice.
- Ethical issues involved in suing a party
Outcomes
At
the end of the lesson, the students would be able to:
1
State
the persons that can sue and be sued at law;
2
Name
the appropriate parties in respect of any cause of action and discuss the
capacity in which parties sue or are sued;
3
Explain
the effects of suing or being sued in a wrong capacity;
4
Explain
the procedures for bringing proceedings by or against various classes of
parties and representative suits;
5
Explain
the procedure for joinder, mis-joinder and alteration of parties;
6
Discuss
the scope of class actions; and
7
Discuss
the principles, scope and procedure of third party proceedings.
8
Draft
the various applications in respect of parties to an action.
9
Identify
ethical issues involved in suing a party either through incompetence or
deliberately to annoy, embarrass, scandalise or oppress the party.
CASES AND RULES OF COURT TO READ
1.
GREEN
V. GREEN (1987) 3 NWLR (PT 61) 480
2.
BABAYEMI V. ASHAMU (1998) 9 NWLR (PT. 567) 546
3. ATANDA V. OLANREWAJU (1998) 4 NWLR (PT. 89) 394
4.
IYKE
MED. MERCHANDISE V. PFIZER INC. (2001) 10 NWLR (PT 722) 540
5.
UDE
V. NWANGWU (1995) 9 SCNJ 41
6.
OKECHUKWU
AND SONS V. NDAH (1967) NMLR 366
7.
SHELL
DEVELOPMENT CO. LTD V. OTOKO (1990) 6 NWLR
(PT. 159) 693
8. OGOLO V. FUBARA (2003) 11 NWLR (PT
831) 231
9.
UBN V. EDIONSERI (1988) 2 NWLR (PT 74) 93
10.
OKONKWO
V. MODE (NIG) LTD (2002) 14 NWLR (PT. 788) 588
11.
SUN
INSURANCE OFFICE LTD V. OJEMUYIWA (1965)
NMLR 541
12.
UBA
PLC V. CONTRACT RESOURCES NIG. LTD (2004) 5 NWLR (PT.867) 468
13.
BANK
OF IRELAND V. UBN (1998) 7 SCNJ 385
14.
OKAFOR
V. ACB (1975) 5 SC 89
15.
HASSAN
V. ATANYI (2002) 8 NWLR (PT 770) 581
RULES OF COURT
ORDER 13- HIGH COURT OF LAGOS STATE (CIVIL PROCEDURE) RULES 2012
ORDER 10- HIGH COURT OF THE FEDERAL CAPITAL TERRITORY (CIVIL PROCEDURE)
RULES 2004
ACTIVITY BEFORE
CLASS AND TASKS
Students
are required to read the topic in advance of the lesson and the relevant cases
and Rules of court. Students are also to
prepare the under-listed tasks using the case studies given for Week 3 Lesson
as stated below:-
1.
Using
case study 3, Groups 1 & 6 are to draft an application to join ABC INSURANCE
PLC as a third party.
2.
Using
case study 6, Groups 2 & 7 are to draft an application by the Petitioner to
join Unity Congress Party as 3rd Respondent in the Petition.
3.
Groups 3 & 8 are to draft an application for leave to sue in a
representative capacity in a case of declaration of title in respect of Odofin
family land. Alhaji Asamu Ola and Chief
Dede Sanyaolu are the representatives of Odofin family. The defendant is Chief
Mogaji Okechukwu.
4.
All students in the various
groups are to
draft the title portion of the Writ of Summons up to the names of the parties
in each of the case studies 1 - 6.
5.
Peter
Titus a 10 year nursery school pupil wants to commence an action against his
School Early Learning School, Ikeja, Lagos which is incorporated under Part C
of Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA) for damages for unlawfully expelling
him from school after a fight. Groups 4 & 9 are to draft the title
portion of the Writ of summon indicating the heading of the court up to parties
to the action.
6.
Doro
Spencer is a donee of a power of Attorney given to him by Mr Simon Shark as his
agent to manage his property. Doro Spencer wants to commence an action against Ms
Fineface at the Lagos High Court, Igbosere, Lagos to recover the sum of N25m
which she is owing as rent in respect of her tenancy in Mr Simon Shark’s
property. Groups 5 & 10 are to draft the title
portion of the Writ of Summons showing the heading of the court up to parties
to the action.
7.
All students in the various groups are to
briefly discuss the following:–
(a)
Differences
between third party procedure and joinder of parties; and
(b)
Differences
between Class Action and Representative Action
(c)
The
ethical issues in suing and joinder of the wrong parties in an action.
NOTE:
(i)
Soft
copies of the drafted processes are to be submitted to the lecturers online by
11 pm on Thursday, 1st of December, 2016 and hard copies (in case
files) must be submitted in class before
9 am on Friday 2nd December, 2016.
(ii)
Every
student must prepare all the above tasks even though some particular tasks have
been assigned to different groups because any student may be called upon in
class to make a presentation on any of the tasks.
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